De Tempel Manor near Rotterdam - A Vanished Estate and Its Unresolved Mysteries

A medieval estate near Rotterdam, the Netherlands, called De Tempel has disappeared entirely. But its name, its extraordinary legal privileges, and its possible links to the Knights Templar continue to provoke questions that eight centuries of scholarship have not definitively answered. Was this tiny domain merely a drainage station, or something far more remarkable: a house of the Templar Order? And what about the present estate De Tempel? 

Unmasking the Legal Invalidity of the Knights Templar Dissolution

The dissolution of the Knights Templar in 1312 has long been shrouded in controversy. New research conducted by Sophie Kirchgasser, presented in her dissertation at the Paris Lodron University of Salzburg, sheds groundbreaking light on the bull Vox in Excelso, issued March 22, 1312 (alternatively sometimes April 3, 1312 is mentioned) and traditionally viewed as the legal instrument behind the Order's disbandment. Meticulous historical and legal analysis reveals that the dissolution was never formally or legally enacted, casting doubt on centuries of ecclesiastical and historical interpretation. What are the facts?